Institute for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Research, University of Southern California, 1000 S. Fremont Avenue, Alhambra, CA 91803, USA.
Addict Behav. 2010 May;35(5):399-407. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2009.12.032. Epub 2010 Jan 4.
This study provides an exhaustive review of 34 peer-reviewed quantitative data-based studies completed on high school and college sports involvement and drug use. The studies reviewed suggest that participation in sport is related to higher levels of alcohol consumption, but lower levels of both cigarette smoking and illegal drug use. Additional research is needed in this domain to further elucidate the relationship between these variables.
本研究对 34 项基于同行评审的定量数据的关于高中和大学体育参与和药物使用的研究进行了全面回顾。这些研究表明，参与体育运动与更高水平的酒精消费有关，但与吸烟和非法药物使用的水平较低有关。在这一领域需要进一步的研究来进一步阐明这些变量之间的关系。
