青少年足球损伤。
Injuries in youth soccer.
出版信息
Pediatrics. 2010 Feb;125(2):410-4. doi: 10.1542/peds.2009-3009. Epub 2010 Jan 25.
Injury rates in youth soccer, known as football outside the United States, are higher than in many other contact/collision sports and have greater relative numbers in younger, preadolescent players. With regard to musculoskeletal injuries, young females tend to suffer more knee injuries, and young males suffer more ankle injuries. Concussions are fairly prevalent in soccer as a result of contact/collision rather than purposeful attempts at heading the ball. Appropriate rule enforcement and emphasis on safe play can reduce the risk of soccer-related injuries. This report serves as a basis for encouraging safe participation in soccer for children and adolescents.
在美国,青少年足球(即足球)的受伤率高于许多其他接触/碰撞类运动,且在年龄较小的青春期前运动员中相对更为常见。在肌肉骨骼损伤方面,年轻女性更容易遭受膝盖受伤,而年轻男性更容易遭受脚踝受伤。由于接触/碰撞而不是故意顶球,脑震荡在足球中相当普遍。适当的规则执行和强调安全比赛可以降低与足球相关的受伤风险。本报告旨在鼓励儿童和青少年安全参与足球运动。