Takenaka Miki, Tanaka Maki, Isobe Makoto, Yamaguchi Rin, Kojiro Masamichi, Shirouzu Kazuo
Department of Surgery, Social Insurance Kurume Daiichi Hospital, Kurume, Japan.
Kurume Med J. 2009;56(1-2):33-7. doi: 10.2739/kurumemedj.56.33.
Angiosarcoma of the breast is a rare non-epithelial tumor and that accounts for less than 0.1% of primary malignancies of the breast. The disease has a relatively higher occurrence among young people, and its prognosis (3-year-survival of only 38%) is extremely poor compared to breast cancer. Here we present a case of an 87-year-old woman who had undergone bilateral breast augmentation with silicone injections in her youth. Although she became aware of a tumor in her right breast, she waited 8 years before seeking treatment. She felt the tumor growing and experienced swelling and pain, but she ended up declining therapy at that time. Two years later she was brought to our hospital by ambulance for continuous bleeding from the same tumor of the breast, which by that time was over 11 cm in diameter. We performed emergency mastectomy. The histological diagnosis was angiosarcoma of the breast with silicone granuloma.
乳腺血管肉瘤是一种罕见的非上皮性肿瘤,占乳腺原发性恶性肿瘤的比例不到0.1%。该疾病在年轻人中的发病率相对较高,与乳腺癌相比,其预后极差(3年生存率仅为38%)。在此,我们报告一例87岁女性病例,该患者年轻时曾接受双侧硅胶注射隆乳术。尽管她意识到右乳有肿瘤,但她等了8年才寻求治疗。她感觉肿瘤在生长,并伴有肿胀和疼痛,但当时她最终拒绝了治疗。两年后,她因同一乳腺肿瘤持续出血被救护车送往我院,此时肿瘤直径已超过11厘米。我们进行了急诊乳房切除术。组织学诊断为乳腺血管肉瘤伴硅胶肉芽肿。