Centre for Tobacco Control Research, University of Stirling and The Open University, Stirling.
Int J Environ Health Res. 2010 Feb;20(1):13-26. doi: 10.1080/09603120903255279.
In recent years a number of countries have implemented comprehensive smoking bans to protect workers from adverse effects of exposure to second-hand smoke. It is also well known that many key stakeholders working in hospitality settings are themselves smokers. This paper reports the findings of a longitudinal qualitative study conducted with bar workers following the implementation of smoke-free legislation in Scotland. It examines the effects of smoking prevalence and status on support for smoke-free legislation, and its impact on business and working practices as well as bar workers' smoking behaviour both in and outside of the workplace. The results highlight a need for targeted assistance for businesses serving disadvantaged communities both to adapt commercially to the legislation and to provide cessation support to workers who smoke.
近年来,许多国家实施了全面禁烟令,以保护工人免受二手烟暴露的不利影响。众所周知,许多在酒店工作的利益相关者本身就是吸烟者。本文报告了在苏格兰实施无烟立法后,对酒吧工人进行的一项纵向定性研究的结果。它考察了吸烟率和吸烟状况对支持无烟立法的影响,以及其对商业和工作实践的影响,以及酒吧工人在工作场所内外的吸烟行为。研究结果强调需要为服务于弱势社区的企业提供有针对性的帮助,使他们既能从商业上适应立法,又能为吸烟的工人提供戒烟支持。