Assistant Professor, Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Section of Oncologic Dentistry and Prosthodontics, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas TX 77030-4009, USA.
J Prosthet Dent. 2010 Jan;103(1):1-5. doi: 10.1016/S0022-3913(09)00153-X.
The intranasal inhalation of cocaine has numerous complications. In addition to its systemic effects, cocaine can cause extensive destruction of the osteocartilaginous midline structures of the palate, nose, and sinuses. Without an accurate social and clinical history, a cocaine-induced midline destructive lesion can cause diagnostic difficulties, because its clinical presentation closely mimics other diseases. This clinical report describes an oronasal defect caused by cocaine use, the diagnostic considerations of these lesions, and prosthetic management of the defect.
可卡因经鼻腔吸入有许多并发症。除了全身作用外,可卡因还可引起腭、鼻和鼻窦的中线骨软骨结构广泛破坏。如果没有准确的社会和临床病史,可卡因引起的中线破坏性病变可能会导致诊断困难,因为其临床表现与其他疾病非常相似。本临床报告描述了一例由可卡因使用引起的口鼻部缺损,讨论了这些病变的诊断要点,并介绍了该缺损的修复处理。