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[痤疮的物理治疗方法。光、激光、光动力疗法及皮肤磨削术]

[Physical treatment methods for acne. Light, laser, photodynamic therapy and peeling].

作者信息

Borelli C, Korting H C

机构信息

Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Allergologie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Frauenlobstr. 9-11, 80337 München.

出版信息

Hautarzt. 2010 Feb;61(2):132-8. doi: 10.1007/s00105-009-1833-y.

Abstract

The medical treatment of acne is generally sufficient to meet the expectations of acne patients. However, in a number of situations additional therapeutic approaches may be advisable. There are a wide variety of useful physical methods. They range from electromagnetic waves, usually light, to peeling and manual therapy. Phototherapy of acne includes not just visible light but also laser and flash lamp therapy. The present review provides an overview on the evidence. Visible light, in particular blue light, provides an effective option for treatment of inflammatory acne. Photodynamic therapy also is efficacious; however, it should not be used because of an unfavorable risk-benefit ratio. UV treatment of acne is obsolete. Newer studies on the use of a variety of laser systems and flash lamps have demonstrated in part rewarding results.

摘要

痤疮的药物治疗通常足以满足痤疮患者的期望。然而,在许多情况下,可能需要采取额外的治疗方法。有各种各样有用的物理方法。它们涵盖从电磁波(通常是光)到皮肤剥落和手动治疗等多种方式。痤疮的光疗不仅包括可见光,还包括激光和闪光灯疗法。本综述提供了相关证据的概述。可见光,尤其是蓝光,为治疗炎性痤疮提供了一种有效的选择。光动力疗法也有效;然而,由于风险效益比不佳,不应使用该疗法。痤疮的紫外线治疗已过时。关于使用各种激光系统和闪光灯的最新研究部分显示出了有益的结果。

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