中央邦雷瓦地区的生育准备和并发症应对状况。
Status of birth preparedness & complication readiness in Rewa District of Madhya Pradesh.
机构信息
Community Medicine, SS Medical College, Rewa, M.P.
出版信息
Indian J Public Health. 2009 Jul-Sep;53(3):128-32.
OBJECTIVE
To assess status of birth preparedness & complication readiness among recently delivered and pregnant mothers in Rewa district of Madhya Pradesh.
METHODS
A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted during September-November 2008 among a sample of 2022 study subjects (pregnant women in second/third trimester and/or mothers who have delivered within one year) selected through 30 cluster sampling technique. Investigators collected data using pre-designed schedule by house to house visit. 7 indicators were derived from elements of birth preparedness (BP)/complication readiness (CR). Mean of 7 indicators was taken as BP/CR Index.
RESULTS
Among 2022 women, 632 were pregnant and 1390 were recently delivered. BP/CR index was found to be 47.5. BP/CR index was significantly high in above poverty line families (50.9), higher educational level (63.6) and in service and business group (59.3). BP/CR were significantly higher in primi-para (50.9) as compared to multipara (40.1). Some indicators for example knowledge of danger sign (18.6%), about transportation facilities (18.6%) and 1st trimester ANC (24.1%) was very low.
目的
评估中央邦雷瓦区最近分娩和孕妇的生育准备和并发症准备状况。
方法
这是一项 2008 年 9 月至 11 月进行的横断面描述性研究，选取了 30 个集群抽样技术的 2022 名研究对象（处于第二/三孕期的孕妇和/或一年内分娩的母亲）。调查人员通过挨家挨户的访问使用预先设计的方案收集数据。从生育准备（BP）/并发症准备（CR）的要素中得出 7 个指标。7 个指标的平均值作为 BP/CR 指数。
结果
在 2022 名妇女中，有 632 名孕妇和 1390 名最近分娩的妇女。BP/CR 指数为 47.5。赤贫线家庭（50.9）、较高教育水平（63.6）和服务业和商业群体（59.3）的 BP/CR 指数明显较高。初产妇（50.9）的 BP/CR 明显高于多产妇（40.1）。一些指标，如危险征象的知识（18.6%）、交通设施（18.6%）和第 1 孕期 ANC（24.1%）非常低。
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