使用简化版人格评估量表（SAPAS）进行人格障碍筛查：同时效度的进一步证据。
Screening for personality disorder with the Standardised Assessment of Personality: Abbreviated Scale (SAPAS): further evidence of concurrent validity.
机构信息
Centre for Alcohol and Drug Research, University of Aarhus, Denmark.
出版信息
BMC Psychiatry. 2010 Jan 28;10:10. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-10-10.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
The assessment of personality disorders (PD) is costly and time-consuming. There is a need for a brief screen for personality disorders that can be used in routine clinical settings and epidemiological surveys.
AIMS
To test the validity of the Standardised Assessment of Personality: Abbreviated Scale (SAPAS) as a screen for PD in a clinical sample of substance abusers.
METHODS
Convergent validity of the SAPAS with both categorical and dimensional representations of personality disorders was estimated.
RESULTS
In this sample, the SAPAS correlated well with dimensional representations of cluster A and C personality disorders, even after controlling for ADHD symptoms, anxiety/depression symptoms and recent substance use. The SAPAS was also significantly associated with total number of PD criteria, although correlation with categorical measures of PD was weak.
CONCLUSIONS
The SAPAS is an valid brief screen for PD as assessed dimensionally.
摘要
背景
人格障碍（PD）的评估既昂贵又耗时。因此，我们需要一种简短的人格障碍筛查工具，以便在常规临床环境和流行病学调查中使用。
目的
测试简化人格评估量表（SAPAS）作为物质滥用患者临床样本中人格障碍筛查工具的有效性。
方法
评估 SAPAS 与人格障碍的类别和维度表示之间的聚合效度。
结果
在该样本中，SAPAS 与 A 群和 C 群人格障碍的维度表示相关性良好，即使在控制 ADHD 症状、焦虑/抑郁症状和近期物质使用的情况下也是如此。SAPAS 还与 PD 标准的总数显著相关，尽管与 PD 的类别测量相关较弱。
结论
SAPAS 是一种有效的人格障碍简短筛查工具，可通过维度评估进行评估。
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