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安全、发展与人权:国际毒品管制体系面临的规范、法律和政策挑战。

Security, development and human rights: normative, legal and policy challenges for the international drug control system.

机构信息

International Harm Reduction Association, Unit 701, 50 Westminster Bridge Road, London SE1 7YQ, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Int J Drug Policy. 2010 Mar;21(2):140-4. doi: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2010.01.005. Epub 2010 Feb 8.

Abstract

This commentary addresses some of the challenges posed by the broader normative, legal and policy framework of the United Nations for the international drug control system. The 'purposes and principles' of the United Nations are presented and set against the threat based rhetoric of the drug control system and the negative consequences of that system. Some of the challenges posed by human rights law and norms to the international drug control system are also described, and the need for an impact assessment of the current system alongside alternative policy options is highlighted as a necessary consequence of these analyses.

摘要

本评论探讨了联合国更广泛的规范、法律和政策框架对国际毒品管制体系带来的一些挑战。文中呈现了联合国的“宗旨和原则”,并将其与毒品管制体系基于威胁的言论和该体系的负面后果相对照。文中还描述了人权法和规范对国际毒品管制体系带来的一些挑战,并强调需要对现行体系进行影响评估,并提出替代政策方案,作为这些分析的必然结果。

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