Berkule-Silberman Samantha B, Dreyer Benard P, Huberman Harris S, Klass Perri E, Mendelsohn Alan L
New York University School of Medicine, New York, USA.
Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2010 Jun;49(6):560-8. doi: 10.1177/0009922809351092. Epub 2010 Jan 28.
This study examined 3 questions: (1) What are sources from which low socioeconomic status (SES) mothers of newborns receive parenting information? (2) To what extent are sociodemographic characteristics associated with sources? (3) To what extent are sources associated with intentions regarding activities with infants? In this cross-sectional analysis, mothers were interviewed during the postpartum period about potential sources of information about parenting and asked if and when they planned to initiate shared reading and television exposure during infancy. Maternal high school graduation, US birth, non-Latina ethnicity, language English, higher SES, and firstborn child were each associated with one or more categories representing important sources of parenting information. In adjusted analyses, print, physicians and other health care professionals, and family/friends as important sources of information were each significantly associated with increased frequency of intention to begin shared reading in infancy; television as an important source was associated with intention to begin television in infancy.
本研究探讨了3个问题:(1)新生儿母亲社会经济地位较低(SES)时,她们获取育儿信息的来源有哪些?(2)社会人口学特征在多大程度上与信息来源相关?(3)信息来源在多大程度上与关于婴儿活动的意图相关?在这项横断面分析中,在产后期间对母亲进行访谈,了解她们获取育儿信息的潜在来源,并询问她们是否以及何时计划在婴儿期开始亲子阅读和让婴儿接触电视。母亲高中毕业、在美国出生、非拉丁裔种族、英语为母语、较高的社会经济地位以及头胎子女,每一项都与代表育儿信息重要来源的一个或多个类别相关。在调整分析中,印刷品、医生和其他医疗保健专业人员以及家人/朋友作为重要信息来源,每一项都与婴儿期开始亲子阅读意图的频率增加显著相关;电视作为重要信息来源与婴儿期开始让婴儿接触电视的意图相关。