根据新法律（第81/2008号法令）对职业性癌症进行的流行病学监测

[Epidemiologic surveillance of occupational cancer in the light of the new law (DLgs 81/2008)].

作者信息

Marinaccio Alessandro

机构信息

Dipartimento di medicina del lavoro, Laboratorio di epidemiologia, Registro nazionale dei mesoteliomi, Roma, Italia.

出版信息

Epidemiol Prev. 2009 Jul-Oct;33(4-5 Suppl 2):80-4.

PMID:20124647

Abstract

As a result of legislation regarding the surveillance of occupational cancers in Italy three systems for the monitoring of the effects of occupational exposure to carcinogenic agents have been implemented: - theMesothelioma national register (ReNaM), one of the most important experiences in terms of quality of data produced, territorial coverage and scientific reliability of results; - the rino-sinusal national tumor register (ReNaTuns). Today important regional experiences are on going in Piedmont, Lombardy, Tuscany. - OCCAM, a monitoring system based on the linkage of available information. The SIREP system has been implemented to monitor the exposure to carcinogenic agents in the workplace and is available at ISPESL. In the near future, the epidemiology of occupational cancer in Italy will most certainly regard issues such as scientific research, surveillance, compensation and prevention.

摘要

由于意大利有关职业性癌症监测的立法，已实施了三种监测职业接触致癌物质影响的系统：- 间皮瘤国家登记册（ReNaM），就所产生数据的质量、地域覆盖范围和结果的科学可靠性而言，是最重要的经验之一；- 鼻 - 鼻窦国家肿瘤登记册（ReNaTuns）。如今，皮埃蒙特、伦巴第、托斯卡纳正在进行重要的地区性工作。- OCCAM，一种基于现有信息关联的监测系统。SIREP系统已实施，用于监测工作场所的致癌物质暴露情况，可在意大利国家高等卫生健康研究所（ISPESL）获取。在不久的将来，意大利职业性癌症的流行病学肯定会涉及科学研究、监测、赔偿和预防等问题。