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从南非的虎皮鹦鹉(Melopsittacus undulatus)中分离出的一种独特的喙羽病病毒分离株。

A unique isolate of beak and feather disease virus isolated from budgerigars (Melopsittacus undulatus) in South Africa.

机构信息

Electron Microscope Unit, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, Cape Town, South Africa.

出版信息

Arch Virol. 2010 Mar;155(3):435-9. doi: 10.1007/s00705-010-0589-0. Epub 2010 Feb 3.

Abstract

Beak and feather disease virus (BFDV), the causative agent of psittacine beak and feather disease (PBFD) infects psittaciformes worldwide. We provide an annotated sequence record of three full-length unique genomes of BFDV isolates from budgerigars (Melopsittacus undulatus) from a breeding farm in South Africa. The isolates share >99% nucleotide sequence identity with each other and approximately 96% nucleotide sequence identity to two recent isolates (Melopsittacus undulatus) from Thailand but only between 91.6 and 86.6% identity with all other full-length BFDV sequences. Maximum-likelihood analysis and recombination analysis suggest that the South African budgerigar BFDV isolates are unique to budgerigars, are non-recombinant in origin, and represent a new genotype of BFDV.

摘要

喙羽病病毒(BFDV)是导致鹦鹉喙羽病(PBFD)的病原体,感染全世界的凤头鹦鹉目鸟类。我们提供了来自南非繁殖场的虎皮鹦鹉(Melopsittacus undulatus)的三个全长独特 BFDV 分离株的注释序列记录。这些分离株彼此之间共享>99%的核苷酸序列同一性,与来自泰国的两个最近的分离株(虎皮鹦鹉)大约有 96%的核苷酸序列同一性,但与所有其他全长 BFDV 序列的同一性仅在 91.6%至 86.6%之间。最大似然分析和重组分析表明,南非虎皮鹦鹉 BFDV 分离株是虎皮鹦鹉特有的,起源是非重组的,代表了 BFDV 的一个新基因型。

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