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印度四个流行地区班氏丝虫 SXP-1 截断抗原(Wb14)的分子特征。

Molecular characterization of a truncated antigen (Wb14) of SXP-1 of Wuchereria bancrofti from four endemic regions in India.

机构信息

Centre for Biotechnology, Anna University, Chennai, India.

出版信息

Exp Parasitol. 2010 Jul;125(3):236-43. doi: 10.1016/j.exppara.2010.01.027. Epub 2010 Feb 6.

DOI:10.1016/j.exppara.2010.01.027
PMID:20138869
Abstract

Wb14 of Wuchereria bancrofti, an orthologue of Brugia malayi SXP-1 and W. bancrofti SXP-1, was amplified from genomic DNA of W. bancrofti microfilaria collected from four distant geographical locations in India viz., Vellore, Bhubaneshwar, Pondicherry and Sevagram. The gene was sub-cloned in a prokaryotic vector pRSET and expressed in Escherichia coli as a truncated protein (approximately 23kDa). The nucleotide sequence of the gene is 98% similar to that of WbSXP-1 and is found to be intron-less. However, the analysis and comparison of the derived amino acid sequence with WbSXP-1 showed that Wb14 is truncated at amino acid position 153. The distribution of the two genes in the studied four geographical locations indicated that WbSXP-1 is prevalent only in parasite samples from Sevagram while Wb14 is present in parasites from all the other locations. Only a limited polymorphism was observed in both the genes among the parasites from different geographical locations.

摘要

从印度四个不同地理位置(Vellore、Bhubaneshwar、Pondicherry 和 Sevagram)采集的班氏丝虫微丝蚴基因组 DNA 中扩增了 Wuchereria bancrofti 的 Wb14,这是 Brugia malayi SXP-1 和 W. bancrofti SXP-1 的同源物。该基因在原核载体 pRSET 中进行亚克隆,并在大肠杆菌中表达为截断蛋白(约 23kDa)。该基因的核苷酸序列与 WbSXP-1 相似,相似度为 98%,并且被发现不含内含子。然而,对推导的氨基酸序列与 WbSXP-1 的分析和比较表明,Wb14 在氨基酸位置 153 处截断。这两个基因在研究的四个地理位置的分布表明,WbSXP-1 仅存在于 Sevagram 的寄生虫样本中,而 Wb14 存在于所有其他位置的寄生虫中。来自不同地理位置的寄生虫中,这两个基因仅观察到有限的多态性。

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