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硫胺素抑制对瘤胃发酵的影响:一项初步研究。

The effects of thiamine inhibition on ruminal fermentation: a preliminary study.

机构信息

Department of Animal Science, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.

出版信息

Folia Microbiol (Praha). 2009 Nov;54(6):521-6. doi: 10.1007/s12223-009-0075-9. Epub 2010 Feb 7.

DOI:10.1007/s12223-009-0075-9
PMID:20140720
Abstract

Inhibition of methanogenesis in ruminal cultures was attempted by hindering thiamine availability through its degradation by 'polyphenols' and competition for active sites on enzymes and transporters using thiamine structural analogs. Effects on fermentation were small and not consistently reversed by adding thiamine. Lack of major effects of the compounds evaluated could be due to intracellular synthesis of thiamine covering most requirements.

摘要

通过“多酚”降解来抑制硫胺素的可用性,从而抑制瘤胃培养物中的甲烷生成,并使用硫胺素结构类似物竞争酶和转运体上的活性位点,试图达到这一目的。对发酵的影响很小,添加硫胺素也不能使其恢复。评估的化合物没有产生主要影响的原因可能是细胞内合成的硫胺素满足了大部分需求。

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Front Microbiol. 2017 Sep 20;8:1818. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.01818. eCollection 2017.

本文引用的文献

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SELECTIVE REVERSIBLE INHIBITION OF MICROBIAL GROWTH WITH PYRITHIAMINE.吡嗪酰胺选择性可逆抑制微生物生长。
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Attempts to inhibit ruminal methanogenesis by blocking pyruvate oxidative decarboxylation.通过阻断丙酮酸氧化脱羧来抑制瘤胃甲烷生成的尝试。
Can J Microbiol. 2003 Oct;49(10):650-4. doi: 10.1139/w03-079.
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FORMATION OF "THIAMINOSUCCINIC ACID" AS AN INTERMEDIATE IN THE TRANSFORMATION OF OXYTHIAMINE TO THIAMINE BY A THIAMINELESS MUTANT OF ESCHERICHIA COLI.大肠杆菌硫胺素缺陷型突变体将氧硫胺素转化为硫胺素过程中作为中间体的“硫胺素琥珀酸”的形成。
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