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以急性肾衰竭为表现的维生素D中毒

Vitamin D intoxication presenting as acute renal failure.

作者信息

Naik M A, Banday K A, Najar M S, Reshi A R, Bhat M A

机构信息

Department of Nephrology, Sher-I-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sceinces, Soura, Srinagar, India.

出版信息

Indian J Nephrol. 2008 Jul;18(3):125-6. doi: 10.4103/0971-4065.43693.

Abstract

A 70 year-old male presented with acute renal failure and mental obtundation. On examination, he was found to have hypercalcemia and on further questioning, it was found that it was secondary to injections of a slow-release vitamin D preparation. Although total body exposure is sufficient for vitamin D synthesis, increased vitamin D deficiency secondary to poor exposure to sunlight is observed in some parts of the world. We report here a case of vitamin D intoxication from the Kashmir valley where vitamin D deficiency is 100% in the general population that is confined indoors.

摘要

一名70岁男性出现急性肾衰竭和精神迟钝。检查时发现他有高钙血症,进一步询问后发现这是由于注射了一种缓释维生素D制剂所致。尽管全身暴露足以合成维生素D,但在世界某些地区,因阳光照射不足继发的维生素D缺乏有所增加。我们在此报告一例来自克什米尔山谷的维生素D中毒病例,该地区一般人群中维生素D缺乏率达100%,这些人都被限制在室内。

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