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[淡水珍珠蚌Margaritifera margaritifera L.钩介幼虫在北方水库寄生鲑科幼鱼上的种群动态]

[Population dynamics of glochidia of the freshwater pearl mussel Margaritifera margaritifera L., parasitizing on juvenile Salmonidae fishes in northern water reservoirs].

作者信息

Ieshko E P, Larson B M, Pavlov Iu l, Barskaia Iu Iu, Lebedeva D I, Novokhatskaia O V

出版信息

Izv Akad Nauk Ser Biol. 2009 Nov-Dec(6):734-9.

PMID:20143633
Abstract

This paper presents data on the population dynamics of glochidia of the freshwater pearl mussel Margaritifera margaritifera L. (1758) (a declining species of European fauna), parasitizing on juvenile Salmonidae fishes in rivers of northern Europe. It was found that the number of glochidia parasitizing on gills of juvenile salmon and trout in explored water reservoirs are stimulated by negative binomial distribution. Estimation of the distribution parameter allows us to obtain statistically valid data on the population number of pearl mussel and to judge the stable character of interactions in the host-parasite system (balance of host specimens that are resistant and nonresistant to infection).

摘要

本文呈现了关于淡水珍珠蚌(Margaritifera margaritifera L.,1758年)钩介幼虫种群动态的数据,该物种是欧洲动物群中数量正在减少的物种,其钩介幼虫寄生于北欧河流中的鲑科幼鱼身上。研究发现,在所探究的水体中,寄生于鲑鱼和鳟鱼幼鱼鳃上的钩介幼虫数量呈负二项分布。对分布参数的估计使我们能够获得关于珍珠蚌种群数量的统计学有效数据,并判断宿主 - 寄生虫系统中相互作用的稳定特征(对感染有抗性和无抗性的宿主标本的平衡)。

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[Population dynamics of glochidia of the freshwater pearl mussel Margaritifera margaritifera L., parasitizing on juvenile Salmonidae fishes in northern water reservoirs].[淡水珍珠蚌Margaritifera margaritifera L.钩介幼虫在北方水库寄生鲑科幼鱼上的种群动态]
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Encystment of parasitic freshwater pearl mussel (Margaritifera margaritifera) larvae coincides with increased metabolic rate and haematocrit in juvenile brown trout (Salmo trutta).寄生淡水珍珠蚌(珠母珍珠蚌)幼虫的包囊化与幼年褐鳟(褐鳟)代谢率和血细胞比容的增加同时发生。
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[A paradox of a parasite prolonging the life of its host. Pearl mussel can cancel the accelerated aging program in salmon].[寄生虫延长宿主寿命的悖论。珍珠贻贝可消除鲑鱼的加速衰老程序]
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