Güereña-Burgueño F, Benenson A S, Sepúlveda-Amor J
Graduate School of Public Health, San Diego State University, California.
Am J Public Health. 1991 May;81(5):623-5. doi: 10.2105/ajph.81.5.623.
To assess the prevalence of HIV-1 (human immunodeficiency virus) infection among high-risk populations in Tijuana, Mexico, HIV-1 antibody status was determined and information on risk behavior was obtained from 1,069 individuals in three high-risk groups. The prevalence of HIV-1 among 415 prostitutes was 0.5 percent; 410 prisoners, 1.2 percent; 233 homosexual/bisexual men, 11.6 percent; and 106 intravenous drug abusers, 1.9 percent. The potential for spread of HIV-1 exists in Tijuana despite the current relatively low seroprevalence of HIV-1.
为评估墨西哥蒂华纳市高危人群中人类免疫缺陷病毒1型（HIV-1）感染的流行情况，对三个高危组中的1069人进行了HIV-1抗体检测并获取了其危险行为信息。415名妓女中HIV-1的感染率为0.5%；410名囚犯中为1.2%；233名男同性恋者/双性恋男性中为11.6%；106名静脉吸毒者中为1.9%。尽管目前HIV-1的血清阳性率相对较低，但蒂华纳市仍存在HIV-1传播的可能性。
