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青少年压力:青少年压力问卷(ASQ-N)的因子结构评估。

Adolescent stress: evaluation of the factor structure of the Adolescent Stress Questionnaire (ASQ-N).

机构信息

Faculty of Nursing, Sør-Trøndelag University College, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NTNU, 7491 Trondheim, Norway.

出版信息

Scand J Psychol. 2010 Jun 1;51(3):203-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9450.2009.00803.x. Epub 2010 Feb 8.

Abstract

The present study reports an evaluation of the factor structure of the Norwegian version of the Adolescent Stress Questionnaire (ASQ-N) among 723 students. Principal components analysis (PCA) revealed nine internally consistent dimensions of adolescent stress. Scales constructed from this PCA correlated positively with measures of depression and anxiety and negatively with self-esteem. Girls reported higher stress levels than boys in seven of the nine scales and age was also positively correlated with the scale scores of adolescent stress. The results revealed that the instrument has potential for measuring adolescent stress. The stability of the ASQ-N needs to be tested repeatedly, across cohorts and over time, to establish the adequacy for use in Norwegian adolescent studies.

摘要

本研究报告了对 723 名学生进行的挪威版青少年压力问卷(ASQ-N)的因子结构评估。主成分分析(PCA)显示,青少年压力有九个内在一致的维度。从这个 PCA 中构建的量表与抑郁和焦虑的测量值呈正相关,与自尊呈负相关。在九个量表中的七个量表中,女生报告的压力水平高于男生,年龄与青少年压力量表得分也呈正相关。结果表明,该工具具有测量青少年压力的潜力。需要通过在不同队列和不同时间重复测试来验证 ASQ-N 的稳定性,以确定其在挪威青少年研究中的适用性。

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