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脑炎和非惊厥性癫痫发作中的紧张症：病例报告及文献复习。

Catatonia in encephalitis and nonconvulsive seizures: a case report and review of the literature.

机构信息

Department of Neurology, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.

出版信息

Epilepsy Behav. 2010 Mar;17(3):420-5. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2010.01.008. Epub 2010 Feb 13.

DOI:10.1016/j.yebeh.2010.01.008
PMID:20153983
Abstract

A 20-year-old woman was admitted for psychosis. On further investigation, she was found to be have viral encephalitis and generalized nonconvulsive seizures. After the seizures were controlled, she remained in a prolonged catatonic state. Repeated intravenous benzodiazepine administration, improved her cognition dramatically. This case emphasizes that catatonia may occur after encephalitis and nonconvulsive seizures.

摘要

一位 20 岁女性因精神病入院。进一步检查发现她患有病毒性脑炎和全身性非惊厥性癫痫发作。癫痫发作得到控制后，她仍处于长时间的紧张性木僵状态。反复静脉注射苯二氮䓬类药物治疗后，她的认知功能显著改善。本病例强调了脑炎和非惊厥性癫痫发作后可能会发生紧张症。

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Catatonia in encephalitis and nonconvulsive seizures: a case report and review of the literature.脑炎和非惊厥性癫痫发作中的紧张症：病例报告及文献复习。
Epilepsy Behav. 2010 Mar;17(3):420-5. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2010.01.008. Epub 2010 Feb 13.
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引用本文的文献

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Benzodiazepine Withdrawal Catatonia, Delirium, and Seizures in a Patient With Schizoaffective Disorder.苯二氮䓬类药物戒断所致的伴有精神分裂情感障碍患者的紧张症、意识障碍和癫痫发作
J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep. 2020 Jan-Dec;8:2324709620969498. doi: 10.1177/2324709620969498.
2
The postictal state - What do we know?发作后状态——我们了解多少？
Epilepsia. 2020 Jun;61(6):1045-1061. doi: 10.1111/epi.16519. Epub 2020 May 12.
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Case of catatonia misdiagnosed with coma.一例被误诊为昏迷的紧张症病例。
Gen Psychiatr. 2020 Jan 22;33(1):e100059. doi: 10.1136/gpsych-2019-100059. eCollection 2020.
4
Persistent catatonia following epileptic seizures: a case report and systematic literature search.癫痫发作后持续的紧张症：病例报告和系统文献检索。
BMC Psychiatry. 2018 Oct 29;18(1):350. doi: 10.1186/s12888-018-1935-0.