Yasue Hideharu, Hanyu Nobuyoshi, Usuba Teruyuki, Abe Mitsubumi
Dept. of Surgery, Machida Municipal Hospital.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2010 Feb;37(2):327-9.
The patient was a 73-year-old woman. Her chief complaints were abdominal pain and lower abdominal distension. After some examinations, we diagnosed pelvic tumor, bladder cancer (adenocarcinoma) and sigmoid colon cancer. We performed a first operation, but the pelvic tumor was firmly fixed anterior to the sacrum and right common pelvic artery. We judged it unresectable and performed tumor biopsy and ileostomy. The pathological findings were very similar to sigmoid colon cancer, so we diagnosed that the pelvic tumor was sigmoid colon cancer with extramural progression. Later, the patient was treated with three courses of FOLFOX4 and three courses of bevacizumab+FOLFOX4. After this chemotherapy, the pelvic tumor was reduced significantly, we considered resection possible and performed pelvic exenteration. She has had no recurrence for 6 months after second operation. This treatment appeared to be effective for unresectable primary colon cancer.
患者为一名73岁女性。她的主要症状是腹痛和下腹胀。经过一些检查,我们诊断为盆腔肿瘤、膀胱癌(腺癌)和乙状结肠癌。我们进行了首次手术,但盆腔肿瘤在骶骨前方和右髂总动脉处固定牢固。我们判断其无法切除,于是进行了肿瘤活检和回肠造口术。病理结果与乙状结肠癌非常相似,因此我们诊断盆腔肿瘤为伴有壁外进展的乙状结肠癌。后来,患者接受了三个疗程的FOLFOX4方案以及三个疗程的贝伐单抗联合FOLFOX4方案治疗。经过此次化疗后,盆腔肿瘤明显缩小,我们认为可以进行切除,于是实施了盆腔脏器清除术。二次手术后她已6个月无复发。这种治疗方法似乎对无法切除的原发性结肠癌有效。