Department of Psychology, Brock University, St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada.
J Pers Assess. 2010 Mar;92(2):168-74. doi: 10.1080/00223890903510431.
We investigated the psychometric properties of the Oregon Vocational Interest Scales (ORVIS), a brief public-domain alternative to commercial inventories, in a large community sample and in a college sample. In both samples, we examined the factor structure, scale intercorrelations, and personality correlates of the ORVIS, and in the community sample, we also examined the correlations of the ORVIS scales with cognitive abilities and with the scales of a longer, proprietary interest survey. In both samples, all 8 scales-Leadership, Organization, Altruism, Creativity, Analysis, Producing, Adventuring, and Erudition-showed wide variation in scores, high internal-consistency reliabilities, and a pattern of high convergent and low discriminant correlations with the scales of the proprietary interest survey. Overall, the results support the construct validity of the scales, which are recommended for use in research on vocational interests and other individual differences.
我们研究了俄勒冈职业兴趣量表(ORVIS)的心理测量特性,这是一种简短的公共领域的商业清单替代品,在一个大型社区样本和一个大学样本中进行了研究。在这两个样本中,我们检查了 ORVIS 的因子结构、量表之间的相关性以及与人格的相关性,在社区样本中,我们还检查了 ORVIS 量表与认知能力以及更长的、专有的兴趣调查量表的相关性。在这两个样本中,所有 8 个量表——领导力、组织、利他主义、创造力、分析、生产、冒险和博学——在得分上表现出广泛的变化,具有较高的内部一致性信度,并且与专有的兴趣调查量表的相关性具有高度的收敛性和低度的区分性。总的来说,结果支持了这些量表的结构效度,建议在职业兴趣和其他个体差异的研究中使用这些量表。