Schreiter D, Rabald S, Bercker S, Kaisers U X
Laryngorhinootologie. 2010 Feb;89(2):103-13. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1247558. Epub 2010 Feb 12.
Perioperative immunonutrition is aiming at modulating altered immunological and metabolic functions in the context of major surgery. It is defined as the supplementation of constitutionally essential substrates such as glutamine, arginine, omega-3-fatty acids or nucleotides. The application of such formula is recommended for patients undergoing major abdominal-surgical procedures and tumour surgery in the head neck area. The substitution should be given 5-7 days before and after the intervention.
围手术期免疫营养旨在调节大手术背景下改变的免疫和代谢功能。它被定义为补充如谷氨酰胺、精氨酸、ω-3脂肪酸或核苷酸等构成必需的底物。对于接受腹部大手术和头颈部肿瘤手术的患者，推荐应用此类配方。替代物应在干预前后5至7天给予。
