Thomas Lisa R, Donovan Dennis M, Sigo Robin L W, Austin Lisette, Marlatt G Alan
J Ethn Subst Abuse. 2009;8(3):283-300. doi: 10.1080/15332640903110476.
Alcohol and drug abuse are major areas of concern for many American Indian=Alaska Native communities. Research on these problems has often been less than successful, in part because many researchers are not sensitive to the culture and traditions of the tribes and communities with which they are working. They alsooften fail to incorporate tribal customs, traditions, and values into the interventions developed to deal with substance abuse. The authors describe the use of community-based participatory research and tribal participatory research approaches to develop a culturally sensitive substance abuse prevention program for Native youth. This project, The Community Pulling Together: Healing of the Canoe, is a collaboration between the Suquamish Tribe and the Alcohol and Drug Abuse Institute at the University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
酗酒和药物滥用是许多美国印第安人及阿拉斯加原住民社区主要关注的领域。对这些问题的研究往往不太成功,部分原因是许多研究人员对他们所研究的部落和社区的文化与传统不够敏感。他们在制定应对药物滥用的干预措施时,也常常未能融入部落习俗、传统和价值观。作者们描述了如何运用基于社区的参与性研究和部落参与性研究方法,为原住民青少年制定一个具有文化敏感性的药物滥用预防项目。这个名为“社区团结一心:独木舟的康复”的项目,是华盛顿州西雅图市的苏夸米什部落与华盛顿大学酒精与药物滥用研究所合作开展的。