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从亲属角度看老年病房护理中的伦理价值观:一项访谈研究

Ethical values in caring encounters on a geriatric ward from the next of kin's perspective: an interview study.

作者信息

Jonasson Lise-Lotte, Liss Per-Erik, Westerlind Björn, Berterö Carina

机构信息

Department of Nursing Science, School of Health Sciences, University of Jönköping, SE-551 11Jönköping, Sweden.

出版信息

Int J Nurs Pract. 2010 Feb;16(1):20-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-172X.2009.01805.x.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to identify and describe the governing ethical values that next of kin experience in interaction with nurses who care for elderly patients at a geriatric clinic. Interviews with 14 next of kin were conducted and data were analysed by constant comparative analysis. Four categories were identified: receiving, showing respect, facilitating participation and showing professionalism. These categories formed the basis of the core category: 'Being amenable', a concept identified in the next of kin's description of the ethical values that they and the elderly patients perceive in the caring encounter. Being amenable means that the nurses are guided by ethical values; taking into account the elderly patient and the next of kin. Nurses' focusing on elderly patients' well-being as a final criterion affects the next of kin and their experience of this fundamental condition for high-quality care seems to be fulfilled.

摘要

本研究的目的是识别和描述老年亲属在与老年诊所照顾老年患者的护士互动时所经历的主导伦理价值观。对14名老年亲属进行了访谈,并通过持续比较分析对数据进行了分析。确定了四个类别:接受、尊重、促进参与和展现专业精神。这些类别构成了核心类别的基础:“顺从”,这是老年亲属在描述他们和老年患者在护理过程中所感知的伦理价值观时所确定的一个概念。顺从意味着护士以伦理价值观为指导;兼顾老年患者和老年亲属。护士将关注老年患者的福祉作为最终标准会影响老年亲属,并且似乎满足了他们对高质量护理这一基本条件的体验。

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