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源自(S)-二苯基脯氨醇的新型二甲氧基(氨基烷氧基)硼酸盐作为前手性酮对映选择性硼介导还原反应的高效催化剂。

Novel dimethoxy(aminoalkoxy)borate derived from (S)-diphenylprolinol as highly efficient catalyst for the enantioselective boron-mediated reduction of prochiral ketones.

作者信息

Stepanenko Viatcheslav, Ortiz-Marciales Margarita, Barnes Charles L, Garcia Carmelo

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico - Humacao, CUH Station, Humacao, Puerto Rico 00791, USA.

出版信息

Tetrahedron Lett. 2009 Mar 4;50(9):995-998. doi: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.12.061.

Abstract

The novel dimethoxyl(aminoalkoxy)borate 1 was isolated as a white crystalline dimer joined by H-bonding as evidenced by X-ray analysis, and demonstrated to be a highly effective catalyst for the asymmetric reduction of representative prochiral ketones with borane-DMS. Optically pure alcohols were obtained using only 1 mol% of catalyst 1 in up to 99% ee.

摘要

新型二甲氧基(氨基烷氧基)硼酸盐1经分离得到白色结晶二聚体,通过X射线分析证明其通过氢键连接,并被证明是用硼烷-二甲硫醚对代表性前手性酮进行不对称还原的高效催化剂。仅使用1 mol%的催化剂1,即可获得高达99%对映体过量的光学纯醇。

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