Nusslock Robin, Abramson Lyn Y, Harmon-Jones Eddie, Alloy Lauren B, Coan James A
University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Clin Psychol (New York). 2009 Dec 1;16(4):449-469. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-2850.2009.01184.x.
Research has emerged providing consistent support for the behavioral approach system (BAS) dysregulation theory of bipolar disorder. The objective of the current article is to examine the extent to which findings from the BAS dysregulation theory can inform psychosocial interventions for bipolar disorder. Towards this end, we first provide an overview of the BAS dysregulation theory. Second, we review extant research on psychosocial interventions for bipolar disorder. And, third, we discuss means by which research and theory in line with the BAS dysregulation model can inform psychosocial interventions for bipolar disorder. Particular attention is given to the clinical implications of research suggesting that bipolar disorder is characterized by high drive/incentive motivation, ambitious goal-setting, and perfectionism in the achievement domain.
已有研究不断为双相情感障碍的行为激活系统(BAS)失调理论提供支持。本文的目的是探讨BAS失调理论的研究结果在多大程度上能够为双相情感障碍的心理社会干预提供指导。为此,我们首先概述BAS失调理论。其次,我们回顾关于双相情感障碍心理社会干预的现有研究。第三,我们讨论与BAS失调模型相符的研究和理论能够为双相情感障碍心理社会干预提供指导的方式。特别关注的是一些研究的临床意义,这些研究表明双相情感障碍的特征是在成就领域具有高驱力/激励动机、雄心勃勃的目标设定和完美主义。