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青少年艾滋病——南部非洲令人担忧的问题。

Adolescent HIV--cause for concern in Southern Africa.

机构信息

Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.

出版信息

PLoS Med. 2010 Feb 2;7(2):e1000227. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1000227.

DOI:10.1371/journal.pmed.1000227
PMID:20161804
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2820351/
Abstract

Glenda Gray discusses the implications of a new study that found that almost half of all adolescents hospitalized in Zimbabwe were HIV-infected.

摘要

格伦达·格雷探讨了一项新研究的影响,该研究发现津巴布韦近一半住院的青少年都感染了艾滋病毒。

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本文引用的文献

1
Causes of acute hospitalization in adolescence: burden and spectrum of HIV-related morbidity in a country with an early-onset and severe HIV epidemic: a prospective survey.青少年急性住院的原因:在一个 HIV 发病早且严重的国家中,与 HIV 相关发病率的负担和范围:一项前瞻性调查。
PLoS Med. 2010 Feb 2;7(2):e1000178. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1000178.
2
AIDS among older children and adolescents in Southern Africa: projecting the time course and magnitude of the epidemic.南部非洲大龄儿童和青少年中的艾滋病:预测疫情的时间进程和严重程度。
AIDS. 2009 Sep 24;23(15):2039-46. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0b013e32833016ce.
3
The epidemiology of HIV infection among young people aged 15-24 years in southern Africa.南部非洲15至24岁年轻人中艾滋病毒感染的流行病学情况。
AIDS. 2008 Dec;22 Suppl 4:S5-16. doi: 10.1097/01.aids.0000341773.86500.9d.
4
Differences in factors associated with initial growth, CD4, and viral load responses to ART in HIV-infected children in Kampala, Uganda, and the United Kingdom/Ireland.乌干达坎帕拉以及英国/爱尔兰的HIV感染儿童在初始生长、CD4及对抗逆转录病毒疗法的病毒载量反应方面相关因素的差异。
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2008 Dec 1;49(4):384-92. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e31818cdef5.
5
HIV infection presenting in older children and adolescents: a case series from Harare, Zimbabwe.津巴布韦哈拉雷地区大龄儿童和青少年的HIV感染情况:病例系列报道
Clin Infect Dis. 2007 Mar 15;44(6):874-8. doi: 10.1086/511873. Epub 2007 Feb 1.
6
A longitudinal study of adolescents with perinatally or transfusion acquired HIV infection: sexual knowledge, risk reduction self-efficacy and sexual behavior.一项针对围产期或输血感染艾滋病毒青少年的纵向研究:性知识、降低风险的自我效能感和性行为。
AIDS Behav. 2007 May;11(3):471-8. doi: 10.1007/s10461-006-9162-y.
7
Determinants of survival without antiretroviral therapy after infancy in HIV-1-infected Zambian children in the CHAP Trial.在CHAP试验中,赞比亚感染HIV-1的儿童在婴儿期后未经抗逆转录病毒治疗的生存决定因素。
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2006 Aug 15;42(5):637-45. doi: 10.1097/01.qai.0000226334.34717.dc.
8
National population based HIV prevalence surveys in sub-Saharan Africa: results and implications for HIV and AIDS estimates.撒哈拉以南非洲基于全国人口的艾滋病毒流行率调查:结果及对艾滋病毒和艾滋病估计数的影响
Sex Transm Infect. 2006 Jun;82 Suppl 3(Suppl 3):iii64-70. doi: 10.1136/sti.2006.019901.
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Projecting the demographic impact of AIDS and the number of people in need of treatment: updates to the Spectrum projection package.预测艾滋病的人口影响及需要治疗的人数:Spectrum预测软件包的更新
Sex Transm Infect. 2006 Jun;82 Suppl 3(Suppl 3):iii45-50. doi: 10.1136/sti.2006.020172.
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HIV infection and AIDS in adolescents: an update of the position of the Society for Adolescent Medicine.青少年中的艾滋病毒感染与艾滋病:青少年医学协会立场更新
J Adolesc Health. 2006 Jan;38(1):88-91. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2005.10.001.