Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine, Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Dallas, 7232 Greenville Ave, Dallas, TX 75231, USA.
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2010 Sep;42(9):1681-7. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e3181d7b212.
The importance of adaptive control strategies (modulation and plasticity) in the control of breathing during exercise has become recognized only in recent years. In this review, we discuss new evidence for modulation of the exercise ventilatory response in humans, specifically, short- and long-term modulation. Short-term modulation is proposed to be an important regulatory mechanism that helps maintain blood gas homeostasis during exercise.
近年来,人们才逐渐认识到适应控制策略(调节和可塑性)在运动时呼吸控制中的重要性。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了人类运动通气反应调节的新证据,特别是短期和长期调节。提出短期调节是一种重要的调节机制,有助于在运动过程中维持血气稳态。