Pavlovic Eduard
Psychiatry Clinic, Rijeka University Hospital. Cambierieva 17/7, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia.
Acta Med Hist Adriat. 2009;7(1):129-40.
Vladimir Hudolin was born in Ogulin in 1922 and died in Zagreb in 1996. He was one of the best students of the Susak grammar school and distinguished himself in a Catholic youth association Domagoj. In 1940, he moved to Zagreb to study medicine. In 1948 he graduated, and in 1951 specialised in psychiatry. His field of expertise was social psychiatry, alcohology in particular. In developing his own original preventive and remedial programmes, he much relied on the concepts of Community Psychiatry and alike, and managed to encourage their implementation on a variety of community levels, from local to national. His concept was recognised in a number of countries around the world; over 650 articles speak about how successful it was. This article focuses on Vladimir Hudolin's grammar school years in Susak, proposing that particular circumstances and figures from his formative years played a key role in his humanistic and scientific development. Early on it was his social activity in the Catholic youth association Domagoj and Bonifacije Perović, a theologist-sociologist who was a member of the Croatian Catholic Movement. The key figures who made him aware of the alcoholism issue were Fran Gudrum, Mirko Cunko, Maksimilijan Benković, Andrija Stampar, Josip Silović, and the Bishop of Senj Josip Marusić. Regardless of the controversies and controversial activities of some of the members of the Croatian Catholic Movement between the two world wars, there is no doubt that this movement has played a major role in the development of one of the most distinct figures in world alcohology, Vladimir Hudolin.
弗拉基米尔·胡多林1922年出生于奥古林,1996年在萨格勒布去世。他是苏萨克文法学校最优秀的学生之一,在天主教青年协会多马戈伊表现出色。1940年,他搬到萨格勒布学习医学。1948年毕业,1951年专攻精神病学。他的专业领域是社会精神病学,尤其是酒精学。在制定自己独创的预防和治疗方案时,他在很大程度上依赖社区精神病学等概念,并设法鼓励在从地方到国家的各种社区层面实施这些方案。他的理念在世界许多国家得到认可;650多篇文章讲述了其成功之处。本文聚焦于弗拉基米尔·胡多林在苏萨克的文法学校时光,认为他成长岁月中的特殊环境和人物在其人文和科学发展中起到了关键作用。早期是他在天主教青年协会多马戈伊的社会活动以及克罗地亚天主教运动成员、神学家兼社会学家博尼法齐耶·佩罗维奇。让他意识到酗酒问题的关键人物有弗兰·古德鲁姆、米尔科·昆科、马克西米利扬·本科维奇、安德里亚·斯坦帕尔、乔西普·西洛维奇以及塞尼主教乔西普·马鲁西奇。尽管克罗地亚天主教运动的一些成员在两次世界大战之间存在争议和有争议的活动,但毫无疑问,这个运动在世界酒精学最杰出人物之一弗拉基米尔·胡多林的发展中发挥了重要作用。