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一项为期两年的动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血调查。

A two-year survey of aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage.

作者信息

Coyne T J, Stuart G G

机构信息

Kenneth G Jamieson Neurological Unit, Royal Brisbane Hospital, Herston, QLD.

出版信息

Med J Aust. 1991 Apr 15;154(8):506-9. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1991.tb119441.x.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To analyse the demographic characteristics and outcomes of patients with rupture of an intracranial aneurysm--to make a comparison with other published results, and to determine whether improvements in management can be made.

DESIGN

A retrospective review of the records of a consecutive series of 102 patients admitted to a neurosurgical unit in 1988 and 1989.

SETTING

The Royal Brisbane Hospital neurosurgical unit.

PATIENTS

Sixty-three women and 39 men with subarachnoid haemorrhage after rupture of an intracranial aneurysm.

MAIN RESULTS

Sixty-three patients achieved independence and 32 died. Of those 78 patients who were able to be offered surgery, 60 (77%) became independent. The outcome was significantly influenced by the neurological condition of the patient on admission to hospital (P less than 0.01).

CONCLUSION

A speedier referral of these patients to a neurosurgical unit may lead to an improvement in outcome.

摘要

目的

分析颅内动脉瘤破裂患者的人口统计学特征及治疗结果,与其他已发表的结果进行比较,并确定是否可以改进治疗方法。

设计

对1988年和1989年连续收治到神经外科病房的102例患者的病历进行回顾性研究。

地点

皇家布里斯班医院神经外科病房。

患者

63例女性和39例男性,均为颅内动脉瘤破裂后发生蛛网膜下腔出血。

主要结果

63例患者恢复独立生活,32例死亡。在78例能够接受手术的患者中,60例(77%)恢复独立生活。患者入院时的神经状况对治疗结果有显著影响(P<0.01)。

结论

将这些患者更快地转诊至神经外科病房可能会改善治疗结果。

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