Perrez M, Wittig R, Tschopp C
Psychologisches Institut Fribourg.
Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol. 1991 Jan;41(1):6-10.
The purpose of the following study is an intensive, longitudinal assessment of psychophysical well-being, stress and stress development after breast cancer diagnosis and surgery. 15 patients were investigated by means of a semistructured diary guiding to systematic daily self-observation during the first ninety days after primary treatment. Although the general trend over time is positive, the results show a considerable variability in the development of mood and body states which cannot exhaustively be explained by medical parameters. The experience of stress is often related to somatic disorders and adjuvant treatment. The results afford an insight in the psychological characteristics of this difficult period and may help to support the patient's rehabilitation more efficiently.
以下研究的目的是对乳腺癌诊断和手术后的心理生理幸福感、压力及压力发展情况进行深入的纵向评估。在初次治疗后的前九十天，通过一本半结构化日记对15名患者进行调查，该日记指导患者进行系统的每日自我观察。尽管随着时间推移总体趋势是积极的，但结果显示情绪和身体状态的发展存在相当大的变异性，而医学参数无法完全解释这些变异性。压力体验通常与躯体疾病和辅助治疗有关。这些结果有助于深入了解这一艰难时期的心理特征，并可能有助于更有效地支持患者的康复。
