Lam-Po-Tang John, McKay Diana
Australas Psychiatry. 2010 Apr;18(2):130-3. doi: 10.3109/10398560903473645.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of the internet to access mental health-related information in a private practice sample, and to understand how this influenced health behaviours in this group.
We undertook a cross-sectional survey of adult outpatients attending two group psychiatric practices. The content included internet usage, types of information located, disclosure with treating psychiatrist, and perceived influence on decision-making. We collected both quantitative and qualitative data.
The internet was often used to access mental health-related information. Respondents most commonly looked for information about symptoms, treatment, side effects and diagnoses. Approximately one-third of those who sought mental health information on the internet discussed this with their psychiatrist, and those who did so were more likely to report an influence of this information on their decision-making. Respondents' comments suggested an appreciation of the utility of the internet, combined with an understanding of its limitations.
Private practice patients frequently access mental health information from the internet. When discussed within the therapeutic setting, it appears more likely to influence health-related decision-making. As part of ongoing therapy, clinicians should actively discuss what patients have read on the internet.
本研究旨在评估在私人执业样本中利用互联网获取心理健康相关信息的情况,并了解其如何影响该群体的健康行为。
我们对在两家团体精神科诊所就诊的成年门诊患者进行了横断面调查。内容包括互联网使用情况、所获取信息的类型、与主治精神科医生的交流情况以及对决策的感知影响。我们收集了定量和定性数据。
互联网常被用于获取心理健康相关信息。受访者最常查找有关症状、治疗、副作用和诊断的信息。在互联网上寻求心理健康信息的人中,约三分之一会与他们的精神科医生讨论此事,而这样做的人更有可能报告该信息对其决策有影响。受访者的评论表明他们认识到互联网的实用性,同时也理解其局限性。
私人执业患者经常从互联网获取心理健康信息。在治疗环境中进行讨论时,它似乎更有可能影响与健康相关的决策。作为持续治疗的一部分,临床医生应积极讨论患者在互联网上所读内容。