Kramer J, Scheurecker G
Röntgeninstitut am Schillerpark, Rainerstr. 6-8, A-4020, Linz, Osterreich.
Radiologe. 2010 May;50(5):435-43. doi: 10.1007/s00117-009-1936-6.
Soccer is the most common sport activity worldwide. Over the last two decades the increase in soccer players has mainly been due to increased interest by females. In general, soccer is a relatively safe sport activity, especially if minor injuries resulting in short periods of absence from playing or training are neglected. However, due to the high number of soccer players severe injuries are also frequent. These are a problem not only for the injured player and the team but may also become problematic for the socio-economic system. In up to 80-90% structures of the lower extremities are injured. For sufficient radiological diagnosis knowledge of the biomechanics of the soccer game and some details about the history of the injury may be of help. To prevent soccer injuries or keep the degree of injury low, special programs had been developed.
足球是全球最常见的体育活动。在过去二十年中，足球运动员数量的增加主要归因于女性兴趣的增长。总体而言，足球是一项相对安全的体育活动，尤其是如果忽略那些导致短时间无法参赛或训练的轻伤的话。然而，由于足球运动员数量众多，重伤也很常见。这些重伤不仅对受伤球员和球队是个问题，对社会经济系统也可能成为难题。高达80%至90%的下肢结构会受伤。对于充分的放射学诊断而言，了解足球比赛的生物力学知识以及一些损伤史细节可能会有所帮助。为预防足球运动损伤或降低损伤程度，已经制定了专门的项目。
