University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine, USA.
Am J Nurs. 2010 Mar;110(3):32-9; quiz 40-1. doi: 10.1097/01.NAJ.0000368950.95881.b1.
The evolution of HIV infection into a chronic disease has implications across all clinical care settings. Every nurse should be knowledgeable about the prevention, testing, treatment, and chronicity of the disease in order to provide high-quality care to people with or at risk for HIV. It's important, therefore, to have an understanding of the changing epidemiology of the disease, the most recent testing recommendations, developments in screening technology, the implications of aging with HIV infection, and the nursing implications of the ongoing epidemic.
HIV 感染演变为慢性病对所有临床护理环境都有影响。为了向 HIV 感染者或有感染风险者提供高质量的护理,每位护士都应该了解该疾病的预防、检测、治疗和慢性化。因此,了解该疾病不断变化的流行病学、最新的检测建议、筛查技术的发展、HIV 感染老龄化的影响以及持续流行的护理影响是很重要的。