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催眠易感性与感觉运动整合:意大利航天局项目。

Hypnotizability and sensorimotor integration: an Italian Space Agency project.

机构信息

University of Siena, Italy.

出版信息

Int J Clin Exp Hypn. 2010 Jan;58(1):122-35. doi: 10.1080/00207140903316169.

Abstract

In highly hypnotizable individuals (highs), postural control is more independent of sensory information than in low hypnotizable subjects (lows). The aim of the study was to find out whether locomotion is also less affected in highs than in lows by visual suppression and changes in the neck proprioceptive input. Eighteen highs and 20 lows were asked to walk straight ahead, blindfolded, in basal conditions (face forward), during real and imagined right/left head rotation and mental computation. Highs detected deviations from the straight trajectory better than lows. Their walking direction was more straight during basal conditions and less influenced than the lows' one by mental computation and real/imagined rotation of the head. The results confirm highs' lower dependence on sensory inputs, although this cannot be definitely attributed to a better internal representation of space or to higher behavioral automaticity.

摘要

在高度催眠易感性个体(高催眠者)中,姿势控制比在低催眠易感性个体(低催眠者)中更独立于感觉信息。本研究的目的是找出在视觉抑制和颈部本体感受输入变化的情况下,运动是否也较少受到高催眠者的影响。18 名高催眠者和 20 名低催眠者被要求在基本条件下(面朝前)蒙住眼睛直走,在真实和想象的左右头部旋转和心理计算期间。高催眠者比低催眠者更好地检测到偏离直线轨迹的情况。他们的行走方向在基本条件下更直,受心理计算和真实/想象头部旋转的影响比低催眠者的影响更小。结果证实了高催眠者对感觉输入的依赖性较低,尽管这不能肯定归因于对空间的更好的内部表示或更高的行为自动性。

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