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3-己基噻吩溴化实验中出现急性皮炎的病例报告

A case report of acute dermatitis that developed during an experiment examining the bromination of 3-hexylthiophene.

机构信息

Teikyo University School of Medicine, Department of Hygiene and Public Health, Japan.

出版信息

J Occup Med Toxicol. 2010 Feb 27;5(1):3. doi: 10.1186/1745-6673-5-3.

Abstract

Occupational cases with allergic reaction to fragrance substances, which refer to various chemicals providing aroma characteristics, are arising with its recent usage diversification from pharmaceutical, perfume industry to aromatic remedies. However, chemicals responsible for fragrance allergy have hardly been identified because its component is complex and its sensitization is not frequent. This report will present a case of acute allergic dermatitis that is likely induced by 3-hexylthiophene, one of aromatic compounds often contained in fragrance substances. The case, who was a 27-year male researcher engaged in organic chemical synthesis for six years, was exposed to 3-hexylthiophene and its product (2-bromo-3-hexylthiophene) through an experiment in May 2004 and itching, swelling and eczema immediately developed from face to back. This case of sensitization to 3-hexylthiophene suggests that it be a possible allergen for fragrance allergy.

摘要

职业性芳香族化合物过敏反应病例,是指各种提供香味特征的化学物质,由于其近期在药物、香水行业以及芳香疗法中的使用多样化而不断出现。然而,由于芳香族化合物的成分复杂,致敏性不高,因此很难确定引起过敏反应的化学物质。本报告介绍了一例可能由 3-己基噻吩引起的急性过敏性皮炎,3-己基噻吩是一种常见的芳香族化合物,通常存在于香料物质中。该病例为一名 27 岁男性,从事有机化学合成工作 6 年。他于 2004 年 5 月在一次实验中接触到 3-己基噻吩及其产物(2-溴-3-己基噻吩),随后面部到背部立即出现瘙痒、肿胀和湿疹。该病例对 3-己基噻吩的过敏反应表明其可能是引起芳香族化合物过敏的一种过敏原。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/867a/2842484/f00cfa4a72be/1745-6673-5-3-1.jpg

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