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振动圆二色性法确定产自 Schizanthus 属植物的托烷生物碱的绝对构型。

Absolute configuration of tropane alkaloids from Schizanthus species by vibrational circular dichroism.

机构信息

Instituto de Productos Naturales y Agrobiología (IPNA), CSIC, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain.

出版信息

Phytochemistry. 2010 May;71(7):810-5. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2010.02.004. Epub 2010 Feb 26.

DOI:10.1016/j.phytochem.2010.02.004
PMID:20189614
Abstract

The absolute configuration (AC) of 6beta-hydroxy-3alpha-senecioyloxytropane (1), 3alpha-hydroxy-6beta-tigloyloxytropane (2), 3alpha-hydroxy-6beta-senecioyloxytropane (3), and 3alpha-hydroxy-6beta-angeloyloxytropane (4) was assigned as (1R,3R,5S,6R) using density functional theory (DFT) calculations at the B3LYP/DGDZVP level of theory in combination with experimental vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) measurements and comparison with the spectra of similar tropanes. The AC of 1 followed from a sample isolated from Schizanthus grahamii, while those of the mixture of 2 and 3, isolated from the same source, were determined by comparing the VCD measurement to a weighted calculation of the individual VCD spectra according to a 69:31 ratio of 2:3 determined by (1)H NMR signal integration. In turn, Schizanthus pinnatus provided a 7:3 mixture of 1:4 whose AC was determined using the experimental VCD absorptions in the 1150-950 cm(-1) spectral region which were compared with those observed for 1-3 and with those described for other 3alpha,6beta-tropanediol derivatives.

摘要

6β-羟基-3α-千里光酰氧基托烷(1)、3α-羟基-6β-金合欢酰氧基托烷(2)、3α-羟基-6β-千里光酰氧基托烷(3)和 3α-羟基-6β-当归酰氧基托烷(4)的绝对构型(AC)被分配为(1R,3R,5S,6R),使用密度泛函理论(DFT)计算在 B3LYP/DGDZVP 理论水平,结合实验振动圆二色性(VCD)测量,并与类似托烷的光谱进行比较。1 的 AC 来自于从 Schizanthus grahamii 中分离出的样品,而混合物 2 和 3 的 AC 则是通过将 VCD 测量值与根据(1)H NMR 信号积分确定的 2:3 比例的单个 VCD 光谱的加权计算进行比较来确定的。反过来,Schizanthus pinnatus 提供了 1:4 的 7:3 混合物,其 AC 使用 1150-950 cm(-1)光谱区域的实验 VCD 吸收来确定,这些吸收与观察到的 1-3 进行了比较,并与其他 3α,6β-托烷二醇衍生物的描述进行了比较。

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