Ohta Hiroaki
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tokyo Women's Medical University.
Clin Calcium. 2010 Mar;20(3):315-21.
The 2000 NIH definition of osteoporosis may now call for revision in light of evidence accumulated through clinical studies in the last decade. Of note, as bone quality is now becoming available for evaluation, it is becoming clear that bone quality contributes to bone strength to a far greater degree than was previously assumed and the myth of bone mineral density is now quickly losing ground. Against this background, the role of the selective estrogen receptor modulator raloxifene (RLX) is undergoing a reevaluation. No doubt RLX fills an important role as a therapeutic for osteoporosis given its mechanisms of action which are distinct from those of the bisphosphonates, and is expected to have an increasingly larger role in osteoporosis management.
鉴于过去十年临床研究积累的证据,2000年美国国立卫生研究院(NIH)对骨质疏松症的定义现在可能需要修订。值得注意的是,随着现在可以对骨质量进行评估,越来越清楚的是,骨质量对骨强度的贡献程度远远超过先前的假设,骨密度的神话现在正在迅速失势。在此背景下,选择性雌激素受体调节剂雷洛昔芬(RLX)的作用正在重新评估。毫无疑问,鉴于其作用机制与双膦酸盐不同,RLX作为骨质疏松症的治疗药物发挥着重要作用,并且预计在骨质疏松症管理中发挥越来越大的作用。