Ma Jun, Wu Shuang-sheng, Zhou Xue-lei, Yang Sheng-yuan, Tsren Dorje, He Jun, Ye Teng-chun
School of Public Health/Institute of Child and Adolescent Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2009 Oct;30(10):1030-3.
To study the secular changes on both morphological development and nutritional status among Tibetan students, from 1985 to 2005.
Data from the Chinese national survey on students' physical fitness and health in 1985, 1995, 2000 and 2005 were used to analyze and find out the difference of the morphological development and nutrition status of Tibetan students aged 7 - 18 years in different years.
From 1985 to 2005, the height and weight of Tibetan students had a growing trend. The height and weight of schoolboys and schoolgirls aged 7 - 18 years increased 3.94 cm, 5.08 kg, 2.25 cm, and 4.24 kg respectively, while the circumference decreased without significance. The prevalence rates of underweight and malnutrition in Tibetan students further went down along with the improvement of their nutritional status. However, the prevalence rates on both overweight and obesity increased continuously, affecting the health status of Tibetan students.
From 1985 to 2005, the morphological development of Tibetan students had a growing trend and their nutrition status improved. However, the prevalence of overweight and obesity continuously increased.
研究1985年至2005年藏族学生形态发育和营养状况的长期变化。
采用1985年、1995年、2000年和2005年中国学生体质与健康调研数据,分析7至18岁藏族学生不同年份形态发育和营养状况的差异。
1985年至2005年,藏族学生身高、体重呈增长趋势。7至18岁男生、女生身高分别增加3.94厘米、2.25厘米,体重分别增加5.08千克、4.24千克,而胸围下降不显著。藏族学生低体重及营养不良患病率随营养状况改善进一步下降,但超重及肥胖患病率持续上升,影响藏族学生健康状况。
1985年至2005年,藏族学生形态发育呈增长趋势,营养状况改善,但超重及肥胖患病率持续上升。