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特发性纵隔气肿继发于难治性皮肌炎,用利妥昔单抗成功治疗。

Spontaneous pneumomediastinum secondary to refractory dermatomyositis successfully treated with rituximab.

机构信息

Rheumatology Department, Royal Devon & Exeter Hospital, Exeter, Devon, UK.

出版信息

Clin Rheumatol. 2010 Aug;29(8):945-6. doi: 10.1007/s10067-010-1399-1. Epub 2010 Mar 1.

Abstract

Spontaneous pneumomediastinum has been described in patients with dermatomyositis (DM) and polymyositis (Korkmaz et al., Rheumatology 40:476-478, 2001; Maruoka et al., Mod Rheumatol 16:55-57, 2006; Kono et al., Ann Rheum Dis 59:372-376, 2000; Neves et al., Clin Rheumatol 26:105-107, 2007). Literature reviews suggest that this complication has a mortality of between 27% and 41% ( Kono et al., Ann Rheum Dis 59:372-376, 2000; Neves et al., Clin Rheumatol 26:105-107, 2007; Goff et al., Arthritis Rheum 61:108-118, 2009). This is the first report of rituximab being used successfully as part of the treatment for DM complicated by pneumomediastinum.

摘要

特发性纵隔气肿已在皮肌炎(DM)和多发性肌炎(Korkmaz 等人,风湿病学 40:476-478,2001 年;Maruoka 等人,现代风湿病学 16:55-57,2006 年;Kono 等人,风湿性疾病纪事 59:372-376,2000 年;Neves 等人,临床风湿病学 26:105-107,2007 年)患者中进行了描述。文献综述表明,这种并发症的死亡率在 27%至 41%之间(Kono 等人,风湿性疾病纪事 59:372-376,2000 年;Neves 等人,临床风湿病学 26:105-107,2007 年;Goff 等人,关节炎与风湿病学 61:108-118,2009 年)。这是首例报道利妥昔单抗成功用于治疗并发特发性纵隔气肿的皮肌炎的病例。

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