Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Clin Plast Surg. 2010 Apr;37(2):313-25. doi: 10.1016/j.cps.2009.12.001.
One-stage septorhinoplasty has become a surgical standard of care because many surgeons in the mid-twentieth century recognized that septal surgery played an essential role in the management of the crooked nose and therefore combined septoplasty and rhinoplasty into a single operation. Definitive predictable correction of the crooked nose is one of the most exigent aspects of this operation. The surgeon should methodically analyze the anatomy and aesthetics of a patient's nose, as a unique structure and as part of the overall face, and must have an understanding of the interrelationships of the structural components of the nose and of the dynamics of change that result from altering these various structures. This article discusses the general principles and the surgical details of septorhinoplasty.
一期鼻中隔成形术已成为一种手术标准,因为 20 世纪中期的许多外科医生都认识到鼻中隔手术在矫正歪鼻方面起着至关重要的作用,因此将鼻中隔成形术和鼻成形术结合为一个单一的手术。明确可预测地矫正歪鼻是该手术最迫切的方面之一。外科医生应该系统地分析患者鼻子的解剖结构和美学特征,因为鼻子是一个独特的结构,也是整个面部的一部分,并且必须了解鼻子结构成分的相互关系以及改变这些各种结构所导致的变化动态。本文讨论了鼻中隔成形术的一般原则和手术细节。