Department of Chemistry, University College London, 20 Gordon Street, London, WC1H 0AJ, UK.
Chemistry. 2010 Mar 22;16(12):3568-88. doi: 10.1002/chem.200903335.
The interest in highly water-repellent surfaces has grown in recent years due to the desire for self-cleaning surfaces. A super-hydrophobic surface is one that achieves a water contact angle of 150 degrees or greater. This article explores the different approaches used to construct super-hydrophobic surfaces and identifies the key properties of each surface that contribute to its hydrophobicity. The models used to describe surface interaction with water are considered, with attention directed to the methods of contact angle analysis. A summary describing the different routes to hydrophobicity is also given.
近年来，由于人们对自清洁表面的需求，对高憎水性表面的兴趣日益浓厚。超疏水表面是指水接触角达到 150 度或更大的表面。本文探讨了构建超疏水表面的不同方法，并确定了每种表面对其疏水性有贡献的关键特性。考虑了用于描述表面与水相互作用的模型，并注意了接触角分析的方法。还给出了一个描述疏水性不同途径的摘要。
