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初级卫生保健中的女性青年健康促进模式:埃及农村的一项基于社区的研究。

Female youth health promotion model in primary health care: a community-based study in rural upper Egypt.

机构信息

Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Cairo, Cairo, Egypt.

出版信息

East Mediterr Health J. 2009 Nov-Dec;15(6):1513-24.

Abstract

The health status of underprivileged young females is a global concern. This intervention study in rural Upper Egypt used an integrated approach to develop a model for primary care health promotion services to female adolescents. An initial household survey and focus group discussions identified the health problems of a sample of 671 adolescent women aged 12-20 years recruited from one village. Interventions included training courses for health care providers on relevant health topics and on client-provider interaction skills; community and local authority mobilization; and health education sessions and a special record system for the women. An increase was seen in the utilization of primary care services.

摘要

贫困年轻女性的健康状况是全球关注的问题。本研究在埃及农村地区采用综合方法,为少女制定了初级保健促进服务模式。通过初始的家庭调查和焦点小组讨论,从一个村庄中招募了 671 名年龄在 12-20 岁的少女样本,确定了她们的健康问题。干预措施包括为医疗保健提供者提供相关健康主题和医患互动技能培训课程;社区和地方当局动员;以及健康教育课程和妇女专用记录系统。初级保健服务的利用率有所增加。

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