Sheppard Mary N, Mohiaddin Raad
Department of Histopathology, Royal Brompton Hospital, Sydney Street, London, SW3 6NP, UK.
Future Cardiol. 2010 Mar;6(2):181-93. doi: 10.2217/fca.09.62.
Cardiac Tumors are very rare but have devastating consequences given that they involve such an important organ. The majority of tumors are benign myxomas, which can present in very subtle ways causing a subsequent delay in diagnosis. Routine echocardiography is advised for anybody who is feeling generally unwell, since myxomas can cause pyrexia of unknown origin. The use of cardiac imaging has increased the early diagnosis of these tumors. A total of 25% of cardiac tumors are malignant sarcomas and these have a highly aggressive behavior. Early detection of these tumors while they are resectable offers a possibility for cure in the future.
心脏肿瘤非常罕见,但鉴于它们累及如此重要的器官,会产生严重后果。大多数肿瘤是良性黏液瘤,其表现方式非常隐匿,导致随后的诊断延迟。建议任何感觉身体不适的人进行常规超声心动图检查,因为黏液瘤可引起不明原因的发热。心脏成像技术的应用提高了这些肿瘤的早期诊断率。心脏肿瘤中有25%是恶性肉瘤,它们具有高度侵袭性。在这些肿瘤可切除时尽早发现,为未来治愈提供了可能性。