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伦敦一家牙科医院日间护理机构中接受全身麻醉的儿童的牙科治疗。

Dental treatment for children under general anaesthesia in day care facilities at a London dental hospital.

作者信息

Holt R D, Chidiac R H, Rule D C

机构信息

Institute of Dental Surgery, London.

出版信息

Br Dent J. 1991 Apr 6;170(7):262-6. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4807504.

Abstract

Day-stay facilities are gaining in popularity in general surgery, especially in surgery for children. In dentistry, day-stay care has been shown to be of great value for the treatment of specific groups of child patients, including handicapped and those too young to tolerate treatment with local anaesthetic alone. The present study considered the characteristics of 103 patients attending for treatment in the day-care facilities of the Eastman Dental Hospital, the morbidity of the technique and the acceptability of the service to those using it. Of the 103 patients, 46 were seen in the unit because they required minor oral surgery and 22 because of particular problems with management. Ninety-four patients had one or more symptoms following treatment. In at least 53 cases this related to the treatment and not to the anaesthetic. Despite a cost to the families in terms of money and time, the service proved acceptable to almost all of those who used it.

摘要

日间住院设施在普通外科越来越受欢迎,尤其是在儿童外科手术中。在牙科领域,日间住院护理已被证明对特定儿童患者群体的治疗具有重要价值,包括残疾儿童以及那些年龄太小无法仅耐受局部麻醉治疗的儿童。本研究考察了在伊斯特曼牙科医院日间护理设施接受治疗的103名患者的特征、该技术的发病率以及使用该服务的患者对其的接受程度。在这103名患者中,46名因需要进行小型口腔手术而在该科室就诊,22名因管理方面的特殊问题前来就诊。94名患者在治疗后出现了一种或多种症状。在至少53例病例中,这与治疗有关而非与麻醉有关。尽管该服务对家庭来说在金钱和时间方面有成本,但几乎所有使用过该服务的人都认为它是可以接受的。

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