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铅、锌和镉对人多形核白细胞对酵母细胞细胞毒性作用的影响

[Effect of lead, zinc and cadmium on the cytotoxic action of human polymorphonuclear leukocytes on yeast cells].

作者信息

Baginski B, Grube B

机构信息

Institut für Hygiene der Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf.

出版信息

Zentralbl Hyg Umweltmed. 1991 Jan;191(1):28-35.

PMID:2029323
Abstract

In earlier studies we observed that the metal ions of lead, zinc and cadmium remarkably inhibited the phagocytic capacity of human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNL). The generation of toxic oxygen species, however, was increased by the same heavy metals. In the study presented now we tested the effects of human PMNL on surrounding yeast cells when their microbicidal activities were altered in the presence of the above mentioned metals ions. It was shown that each of the metal salts increased the number of yeast cells killed by the PMNL despite the reduced phagocytic capacity. So we assume an increased cytotoxic effect of PMNL in the presence of the heavy metals.

摘要

在早期研究中,我们观察到铅、锌和镉的金属离子显著抑制了人类多形核白细胞(PMNL)的吞噬能力。然而,相同的重金属却增加了有毒氧物种的生成。在现在展示的这项研究中,我们测试了在上述金属离子存在下人类PMNL的杀菌活性发生改变时,其对周围酵母细胞的影响。结果表明,尽管吞噬能力降低,但每种金属盐都增加了被PMNL杀死的酵母细胞数量。因此,我们推测在重金属存在的情况下,PMNL的细胞毒性作用增强。

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