Sitharthan T, Kavanagh D J
Drug and Alcohol Department, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown, Australia.
Drug Alcohol Depend. 1991 Jan;27(1):87-94. doi: 10.1016/0376-8716(91)90091-c.
This study predicts the outcomes of 40 men and 20 women who attended a controlled drinking programme within a general hospital. Drinking levels over a 6-month follow-up were significantly predicted by consumption during the programme, by the severity of alcohol problems in the past and by a new measure of self-efficacy level that was administered at post-treatment. The self-efficacy prediction was still significant even after all of the other variables were forced to enter a prediction equation. Results are discussed in terms of a social-cognitive theory of sustained response to treatment.
本研究对40名男性和20名女性的治疗结果进行了预测，这些人在一家综合医院参加了一项控制饮酒计划。在为期6个月的随访期间，饮酒量受到计划期间饮酒量、过去酒精问题的严重程度以及治疗后实施的一项新的自我效能水平测量指标的显著预测。即使在所有其他变量都被强制纳入预测方程后，自我效能预测仍然显著。研究结果根据对治疗持续反应的社会认知理论进行了讨论。
