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[中学青少年吸烟及使用精神活性物质的患病率——试点研究]

[The prevalence of tobacco smoking and psychoactive substances use among teenagers from the secondary school--pilot study].

作者信息

Adamek Renata, Zysnarska Monika, Opasiński Krystian

机构信息

Zakład Zdrowia Publicznego, Uniwersytet Medyczny im. Karola Marcinkowskiego, Poznań.

出版信息

Przegl Lek. 2009;66(10):691-3.

Abstract

The main of the study was to describe psychoactive substances abuse among teenagers from secondary school and recognition the reasons of tobacco smoking, alcohol drinking and drugs taking. Tobacco smoking was declared by 24% pupils. The main reasons of tobacco smoking, in pupil's opinion, were: addicted influences of nicotine and relaxing effects of smoking. According of the results of the study 16% pupils drank alcohol, on average one teenager of the ninth had or have contact with the drugs. The most famous drugs were: marijuana (66.7%) and amphetamine (33.3%).

摘要

该研究的主要目的是描述中学青少年中精神活性物质的滥用情况,并找出吸烟、饮酒和吸毒的原因。24%的学生表示吸烟。在学生看来,吸烟的主要原因是:尼古丁的成瘾影响和吸烟的放松作用。根据研究结果,16%的学生饮酒,平均每九个青少年中就有一个曾接触过毒品。最常见的毒品是:大麻(66.7%)和安非他命(33.3%)。

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