School of Psychology and Counselling, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Psychother Res. 2011 Jan;21(1):4-15. doi: 10.1080/10503301003591792.
This study investigated depressive symptom and interpersonal relatedness outcomes from eight sessions of manualized narrative therapy for 47 adults with major depressive disorder. Post-therapy, depressive symptom improvement (d=1.36) and proportions of clients achieving reliable improvement (74%), movement to the functional population (61%), and clinically significant improvement (53%) were comparable to benchmark research outcomes. Post-therapy interpersonal relatedness improvement (d=.62) was less substantial than for symptoms. Three-month follow-up found maintenance of symptom, but not interpersonal gains. Benchmarking and clinical significance analyses mitigated repeated measure design limitations, providing empirical evidence to support narrative therapy for adults with major depressive disorder.
本研究调查了 47 名患有重度抑郁症的成年人接受八次叙事治疗后的抑郁症状和人际关系相关结果。治疗后,抑郁症状改善(d=1.36),达到可靠改善的患者比例(74%)、进入功能人群(61%)和临床显著改善(53%)与基准研究结果相当。治疗后人际关系相关改善(d=.62)不如症状改善明显。三个月的随访发现,症状改善得以维持,但人际关系没有改善。基准和临床意义分析减轻了重复测量设计的限制,为叙事治疗在重度抑郁症成人中的应用提供了实证证据。