• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

1996 年至 2005 年期间,尽管香港中国人的体重指数稳定或下降,但中心性肥胖的趋势仍在恶化。

Worsening trend of central obesity despite stable or declining body mass index in Hong Kong Chinese between 1996 and 2005.

机构信息

Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China.

出版信息

Eur J Clin Nutr. 2010 May;64(5):549-52. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2010.49. Epub 2010 Mar 24.

DOI:10.1038/ejcn.2010.49
PMID:20332802
Abstract

We analyzed the obesity trends in Hong Kong using data from a health assessment program. We recruited 84 357 subjects (27 452 men and 56 905 women; age: mean+/-s.d. 49.0+/-14.7 years, range 20-98 years) in three phases: (1) April 1996 to August 1997 (n=17 119); (2) February 2001 to December 2002 (n=16 978); and (3) January 2004 to December 2005 (n=50 260). Waist circumferences were available only in phases 2 and 3. Central obesity was defined as waist > or =90 cm in men and > or =80 cm in women. Overweight and obesity (general) were defined as body mass index (BMI) > or =23 and > or =25 kg/m(2), respectively. The age-standardized rate (95% CI) of general obesity was stable in men (31.6% (29.6, 33.7) in 1996 vs 31.0% (30.0, 32.0) in 2005, P: NS) but declined in women (22.4% (21.3, 23.5) in 1996 vs 18.8% (18.2, 19.4) in 2005, P<0.05). The prevalence of central obesity increased from 23.0% (20.6, 25.4) in 2001 to 26.9% (26.0, 27.8) in 2005 in men (P<0.05) and remained stable in women, with corresponding rates of 27.5% (25.8, 29.3) and 26.6% (26.0, 27.3), respectively (P: NS). In summary, despite stable or declining BMI, age-standardized central obesity failed to decline in Hong Kong Chinese women and continued to increase in Chinese men over a 10-year period.

摘要

我们利用健康评估计划的数据来分析香港的肥胖趋势。我们共招募了 84357 名参与者(男性 27452 名,女性 56905 名;年龄:平均值±标准差 49.0±14.7 岁,范围 20-98 岁),分为三个阶段:(1)1996 年 4 月至 1997 年 8 月(n=17119);(2)2001 年 2 月至 2002 年 12 月(n=16978);(3)2004 年 1 月至 2005 年 12 月(n=50260)。腰围数据仅在第二和第三阶段可用。中心性肥胖定义为男性腰围大于或等于 90 厘米,女性腰围大于或等于 80 厘米。超重和肥胖(总体)定义为体重指数(BMI)大于或等于 23 和大于或等于 25 kg/m(2)。男性总体肥胖的年龄标准化率(95%CI)保持稳定(1996 年为 31.6%(29.6,33.7),2005 年为 31.0%(30.0,32.0),P:NS),但女性则有所下降(1996 年为 22.4%(21.3,23.5),2005 年为 18.8%(18.2,19.4),P<0.05)。男性中心性肥胖的患病率从 2001 年的 23.0%(20.6,25.4)增加到 2005 年的 26.9%(26.0,27.8)(P<0.05),而女性则保持稳定,相应的患病率分别为 27.5%(25.8,29.3)和 26.6%(26.0,27.3)(P:NS)。总之,尽管 BMI 保持稳定或下降,香港华裔女性的年龄标准化中心性肥胖并未下降,而华裔男性的中心性肥胖则继续增加,在 10 年期间呈上升趋势。

相似文献

1
Worsening trend of central obesity despite stable or declining body mass index in Hong Kong Chinese between 1996 and 2005.1996 年至 2005 年期间,尽管香港中国人的体重指数稳定或下降,但中心性肥胖的趋势仍在恶化。
Eur J Clin Nutr. 2010 May;64(5):549-52. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2010.49. Epub 2010 Mar 24.
2
Association between sleeping hours, working hours and obesity in Hong Kong Chinese: the 'better health for better Hong Kong' health promotion campaign.香港华人睡眠时间、工作时长与肥胖之间的关联:“健康香港,活力无限”健康推广活动
Int J Obes (Lond). 2007 Feb;31(2):254-60. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijo.0803389. Epub 2006 May 23.
3
Doubling over ten years of central obesity in Hong Kong Chinese working men.香港在职中国男性的中心性肥胖在十年间翻了一番。
Chin Med J (Engl). 2007 Jul 5;120(13):1151-4.
4
Obesity and its associations with hypertension and type 2 diabetes among Chinese adults age 40 years and over.中国 40 岁及以上成年人的肥胖及其与高血压和 2 型糖尿病的关联。
Nutrition. 2009 Nov-Dec;25(11-12):1143-9. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2009.04.003. Epub 2009 Jul 9.
5
High prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Hong Kong Chinese--comparison of three diagnostic criteria.香港华人代谢综合征的高患病率——三种诊断标准的比较
Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2005 Aug;69(2):160-8. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2004.11.015. Epub 2005 Jan 21.
6
Ethnic differences in the prevalence of general and central obesity among the Sami and Norwegian populations: the SAMINOR study.萨米人和挪威人群中一般和中心型肥胖的流行率的种族差异:SAMINOR 研究。
Scand J Public Health. 2010 Feb;38(1):17-24. doi: 10.1177/1403494809354791. Epub 2009 Nov 30.
7
[Changes of waist circumference distribution and the prevalence of abdominal adiposity among Chinese adults from 1993 to 2006].[1993年至2006年中国成年人腰围分布变化及腹型肥胖患病率]
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2008 Oct;29(10):953-8.
8
Waist circumference and BMI cut-off based on 10-year cardiovascular risk: evidence for "central pre-obesity".基于10年心血管风险的腰围和体重指数临界值:“中心性肥胖前期”的证据
Obesity (Silver Spring). 2007 Nov;15(11):2832-9. doi: 10.1038/oby.2007.336.
9
Prevalence of obesity in Dakar.达喀尔肥胖症的流行情况。
Obes Rev. 2010 Oct;11(10):691-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2010.00749.x.
10
First nationwide survey of prevalence of overweight, underweight, and abdominal obesity in Iranian adults.伊朗成年人超重、体重不足和腹型肥胖患病率的首次全国性调查。
Obesity (Silver Spring). 2007 Nov;15(11):2797-808. doi: 10.1038/oby.2007.332.

引用本文的文献

1
Trends in the distribution of body mass index, waist circumference and prevalence of obesity among Taiwanese adults, 1993-2016.台湾成年人的体重指数、腰围分布趋势及肥胖患病率,1993-2016 年。
PLoS One. 2022 Sep 9;17(9):e0274134. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0274134. eCollection 2022.
2
Lifetime risk of developing diabetes in Chinese people with normoglycemia or prediabetes: A modeling study.中国人在血糖正常或糖尿病前期时患糖尿病的终生风险:一项建模研究。
PLoS Med. 2022 Jul 21;19(7):e1004045. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1004045. eCollection 2022 Jul.
3
Anthropometric Assessment of General and Central Obesity in Urban Moroccan Women.
城市摩洛哥女性一般和中心型肥胖的人体测量评估。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jun 2;19(11):6819. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19116819.
4
Secular trends in incidence of type 1 and type 2 diabetes in Hong Kong: A retrospective cohort study.香港 1 型和 2 型糖尿病发病率的长期变化趋势:一项回顾性队列研究。
PLoS Med. 2020 Feb 20;17(2):e1003052. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1003052. eCollection 2020 Feb.
5
Secular trends in all-cause and cause-specific mortality rates in people with diabetes in Hong Kong, 2001-2016: a retrospective cohort study.2001-2016 年香港糖尿病患者全因死亡率和死因特异性死亡率的变化趋势:一项回顾性队列研究。
Diabetologia. 2020 Apr;63(4):757-766. doi: 10.1007/s00125-019-05074-7. Epub 2020 Jan 16.
6
Impact of body-mass factors on setup displacement during pelvic irradiation in patients with lower abdominal cancer.体重因素对下腹部癌症患者盆腔放疗期间摆位位移的影响。
Radiol Oncol. 2019 Apr 5;53(2):256-264. doi: 10.2478/raon-2019-0017.
7
Increases in waist circumference independent of weight in Mongolia over the last decade: the Mongolian STEPS surveys.过去十年间蒙古国腰围增加与体重无关:蒙古国行为危险因素监测调查
BMC Obes. 2017 May 8;4:19. doi: 10.1186/s40608-017-0155-3. eCollection 2017.
8
Prevalence of abdominal obesity among Chinese adults in 2011.2011年中国成年人腹部肥胖患病率
J Epidemiol. 2017 Jun;27(6):282-286. doi: 10.1016/j.je.2017.03.001. Epub 2017 Apr 17.
9
Association Between Leisure Time Physical Activity, Cardiopulmonary Fitness, Cardiovascular Risk Factors, and Cardiovascular Workload at Work in Firefighters.消防员休闲时间身体活动、心肺适能、心血管危险因素与工作中心血管负荷之间的关联
Saf Health Work. 2015 Sep;6(3):192-9. doi: 10.1016/j.shaw.2015.02.004. Epub 2015 Mar 6.
10
Estimating the proportion of metabolic health outcomes attributable to obesity: a cross-sectional exploration of body mass index and waist circumference combinations.估算肥胖所致代谢健康结果的比例:体重指数与腰围组合的横断面研究
BMC Obes. 2016 Jan 29;3:4. doi: 10.1186/s40608-016-0085-5. eCollection 2015.